At eleven o'clock on the morning on the
24th of July 1934 Marion Campbell, wife of the sheep
farmer John Campbell, died on the island of Taransay. The 66 year old
had been suffering from throat cancer for at least a year. Her death
was registered by her son, Roderick Campbell (then resident in
Leverburgh) who became the last resident farmer of Taransay following
his father's death on the island in 1945.
Roderick's grandparents were Roderick
Campbell, from Drinishader (later moving to Scadabay) on mainland Harris, and
Lizzie (Elizabeth) MacRae who lived, and was very likely born upon,
the island of Killegray in the Sound of Harris. Her father, Kenneth
MacRae, would later become the farmer at Little Borve following the
final Clearance of the Borves by the Factor, John Robertson
MacDonald.
Similarly Lizzie's husband, the Fish
Curer Roderick Campbell, would, following her death in 1888 and his
remarrying, become the farmer of Borve, Berneray which the same
Factor had also had Cleared during his time on Harris. Roderick,
appearing on the scene several decades after the Clearance, was
reputedly a well-liked & benevolent farmer and, although his
departure from Berneray had been preceded by an act of unaccustomed
vandalism involving the sinking of a boat, the crofters apparently
meant him no personal animosity but were merely wanting their
hereditary land returned to them. In this they were to succeed when
the farm was recrofted in 1900.
Roderick and his son John were
successful Fish Curers in Rodel but I wish to take the family a few
generations back, before progressing further forward. Roderick's
father, John Campbell, had been a Merchant in Scadabay and it was
there that the 63 year old died in 1866. He left a widow, Rachael
MacDonald, and also the name of his parents, Kenneth Campbell and
Rachael Morrison.
Now, my understanding is that these
Campbells were related to the Campbell family of Strond including
Anne Campbell, the benevolent holder of the tack of Killegray &
Strond who was engaged in legal wrangles with Donald Stewart in the
1830s and who had provided a place to live for some of those thrown
from their homes in Rodel by her half-nephew, Alexander Hume MacLeod,
back in 1818.
Allow me to elaborate upon that last
point for it is a connection that I have only just this moment made!
Alexander Hume MacLeod was the son of Captain Alexander MacLeod who
was the second son to be born to Donald MacLeod, the 'Old Trojan' of
Berneray during his first marriage. Anne was the widow of (another)
Kenneth Campbell but had been born Anne MacLeod, the sixth of the
nine children sired by the 'Old Trojan' during the 15 year course of
his third marriage.
It is surely not difficult to imagine
Anne's horror when her absentee-landlording relative wreaked such
havoc upon people whom she had lived amongst all her life - and that he
was doing so in total disregard to, and disrespect of, the wishes &
endeavours of her deceased half-brother?
Anne was born circa 1775 and this,
together with the information on John Campbell's Death Certificate,
suggests that her late husband Kenneth Campbell and the Kenneth
Campbell whose line led to Taransay were probably of similar ages, although not necessarily of the same generation?
I really don't know the details of any
such link but I think it is becoming clear that the web of
connections across the Sound of Harris are many and complex and that,
by examining them, we may well be able to begin to better understand the
motivations of those who played significant roles in the history of
Harris.
Which takes us back to Taransay for,
although not in the Sound itself, the lady who may well have been one
of the last to end her days upon that isle did indeed begin her life
on the shore of the Sound. Marion Campbell had been born on the 15th of October 1872, the
eldest child of the Farm Grieve at Rodel. His name was Angus Kerr and
Marion was my 2nd Cousin thrice removed.
RIP Marion Kerr 1872-1934
A note on sources: Were I to fully
annotate this piece it would perhaps double in length, but being introduced recently to the work of the late Alick Morrison, who was elucidating
interconnections some thirty years prior to my attempting to do so,
has proved extremely fruitful and, most encouragingly, has also corroborated
several of my own stumbling efforts!
